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Mania D was a German Neue Deutsche Welle underground band at the end of the seventies to the beginning of the eighties in
West Berlin West Berlin (german: Berlin (West) or , ) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin during the years of the Cold War. Although West Berlin was de jure not part of West Germany, lacked any sovereignty, and was under mi ...
. They had been part of the ''Geniale Dilettanten'' (Ingenious Dilettantes) movement. Members were the predecessors of the all-girls band
Malaria! Malaria! was an experimental electronic band from West Berlin formed in 1981 by Gudrun Gut and Bettina Köster following the dissolution of Mania D with Karin Luner, Eva Gossling later Die Krupps and Beate Bartel (of Liaisons Dangereuses). ...
, of
Liaisons Dangereuses ''Les Liaisons dangereuses'' (; English: ''Dangerous Liaisons'') is a French epistolary novel by Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, first published in four volumes by Durand Neveu from March 23, 1782. It is the story of the Marquise de Merteuil an ...
,
Einstürzende Neubauten (, 'Collapsing New Buildings') is a German experimental music group, formed in West Berlin in 1980. The group is currently composed of founding members Blixa Bargeld (lead vocals; guitar; keyboard) and N.U. Unruh (custom-made instruments; perc ...
,
Die Krupps Die Krupps () ("The Krupps") is a German industrial metal/ EBM band, formed in 1980 by Jürgen Engler and Bernward Malaka in Düsseldorf. The band has had a diverse range of musical influences over time, including the percussive industrial '' ...
. Their music unified elements of free jazz with those of new wave by a distinctive saxophone sound.


History

Karin Luner had studied in the class of Professor Hoedecke at the
Berlin Academy of Arts The Academy of Arts (german: Akademie der Künste) is a state arts institution in Berlin, Germany. The task of the Academy is to promote art, as well as to advise and support the states of Germany. The Academy's predecessor organization was fo ...
along with Salomé (artist) and
Middendorf Middendorf is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * J. William Middendorf, U.S. diplomat * John Middendorf, big wall rock climber * Tracy Middendorf, American television, movie, and stage actress * Alexander von Middendorff Alex ...
among others. In 1977 she left for a foreign course of study to New York, New York where she shot "Bored", a super 8 movie which eventually was shown in the Berliner SO 36 by
Martin Kippenberger Martin Kippenberger (25 February 1953 – 7 March 1997) was a German artist known for his extremely prolific output in a wide range of styles and media, superfiction as well as his provocative, jocular and hard-drinking public persona. Kippenbe ...
. While in New York she took drumming lessons with Fred Maher, the drummer for
Lou Reed Lewis Allan Reed (March 2, 1942October 27, 2013) was an American musician, songwriter, and poet. He was the guitarist, singer, and principal songwriter for the rock band the Velvet Underground and had a solo career that spanned five decades. ...
. On a 1978 visit to her hometown, Duesseldorf, Germany, she met with Eva Gossling in Carmen Knoebels underground club, ''Ratinger Hof.'' It was here that she suggested establishing an all-girls band as soon as she returned to Berlin. Eva and Karen, who was studying in Berlin, met Beate Bartel, a bassist and sound engineer, at the Wittenbergplatz subway station. They were joined at their first meeting by tenor saxophonist Bettina Köster and Gudrun Gut, the owner of a mini
Moog synthesizer The Moog synthesizer is a modular synthesizer developed by the American engineer Robert Moog. Moog debuted it in 1964, and Moog's company R. A. Moog Co. (later known as Moog Music) produced numerous models from 1965 to 1981, and again from 20 ...
. During the summer of 1979 Mania D rehearsed daily in their Martin Luther Street studio. Beate Bartel named the band, whereas Karin Luner had the idea to shoot a super 8 movie to be shown at all concerts. Karin Luner created the styling for the super-8 movie, ''Fashion Interlection.'' The outfit for the video was designed by Eisengrau, Claudia Skoda and Karin Luner. Martin Kippenberger, Volker Anding and Oswald Wiener promoted the young band with organizing concerts, and diner for free at ''exil'', a restaurant owned by Oswald Wiener. Their first concert outside of Berlin was in Sappened in September of '79 in the Wuppertal Nordstadt Kollektiv Galerie.


Recognition

Their recognition led to an invitation to perform in New York. On 24 October 1979, Mania D played on Broome Street at
Arleen Schloss Arleen Schloss (born December 12, 1943 in Brooklyn, NY) is a North American performance artist, video/film artist, sound poet, director and curatorSonic Youth: Sensational Fix, p. 514 Publisher: Walther Konig; Har/Com edition (March 1, 2009) of the ...
' performance loft, A's. The New York audience responded enthusiastically. Mania D performed at the end of November at Tier 3, without Eva Gossling, who was then living with SAMO, alias
Jean-Michel Basquiat Jean-Michel Basquiat (; December 22, 1960 – August 12, 1988) was an American artist who rose to success during the 1980s as part of the Neo-expressionism movement. Basquiat first achieved fame as part of the graffiti duo SAMO, alongside Al ...
at A's.
''Mania D, SAMO at Arleen Schloss in New York'', Frankfurter Allgemeinen Zeitung. (retrieved 24 October 2011) Both experimented with music, sound and tapes. Karin Luner stayed in New York. Eva Gossling was invited by Alexander von Borsig alias Alexander Hacke and Richard Hirsch to play in the Berlin band, ''Blasse''. In December 1979 Mania D performed with a smaller crew. In 1981 they founded the band, ''Malaria!'', which unified elements of free jazz with those of experimental music with a distinctive saxophone sound. Bettina Köster's especially striking singing voice characterized the band and replicated the music of Berlin in the Twenties. Gudrun Gut and Bettina Köster along with Eisengrau developed an independent fashion label and a concept store. Under this name they created their unconventional stage outfits. The legendary ''fog-concert'' occurred on 18 January 1980 at the unheated ''SO36'' club where it was so cold that patrons could see their breath. A never-before viewed video of the event was discovered in 2010 in the archives of the video artist and filmmaker, Werner Schmiedel. Mania D was not part of the commercial oriented new - German wave, which started in early 1981 after the growing success of bands like D.A.F. and
Fehlfarben Fehlfarben is a Neue Deutsche Welle music band from Düsseldorf, Germany, that was formed in 1979. Its founding members were Peter Hein (vocals), former member of the Band ''Mittagspause'' ("lunch break"), Thomas Schwebel (guitar, former Mit ...
.


Members

* Karin Luner – drums (1979) * Beate Bartel – bass (1979–1981) * Eva Gossling – alt-saxophone, voice (1979) *
Gudrun Gut Gudrun Gut (born 20 May 1957) is a German electronic musician, DJ, presenter, music producer and founder of the Monika Enterprise. She grew up in the Lüneburger Heide and moved to West Berlin in 1975, where she studied visual arts at the Hoc ...
– synthesizer (1979–1981) *
Bettina Köster Bettina Köster (born 15 June 1959 in Herford) is a German musician, saxophonist, composer, singer, songwriter and producer. Career Mania D: 1979–81 Fall 1978, Köster, student of the Berlin art school Hochschule der Künste, began playing Sa ...
– tenor-saxophone, voice (1979–1981)


Gallery

File:Film location Teufelberg Berlin Mania D Berlin 1979.jpg, Film location Teufelberg Berlin Mania D Berlin 1979 File:Mania D ICC Berlin 1979.jpg, Mania D ICC Berlin 1979 Bettina Köster File:Doubel sky Teufelberg Berlin Mania D 1979, still photograph Bettina Köster, Eva Gossling.jpg, Doubel sky Berlin Mania D Bettina Köster, Eva Gossling File:Double sky II Mania D Teufelsberg 1979 Gudrun Gut.jpg, Double sky II Mania D Teufelsberg 1979 Gudrun Gut File:False color photography Mania D Sept 1979.jpg, False color photography Mania D Sept 1979 File:Eisengrau Mania D 1979.jpg, Eisengrau Beate Bartel Eva Gossling


Discography

* Track 4 (1980; Monogam) * Live in Düsseldorf & SO36 (1980; Eisengrau) * Jürgen Teipel, Frank Fenstermacher: ''Verschwende Deine Jugend. Punk und New Wave in Deutschland'', Track 22, 2002, Universal Musik, Doppel-CD.


Literature

* Alfred Hilsberg ''Girls, Girls, Girls'' (Interview), In: ''Sounds 11/79'' S. 46, Hamburg 1979 *''Woman in Rock'', In: ''Sounds 06/81'', S. 26/27 Hamburg 1981 *''Aber in die Hitparade möchte ich trotzdem'' (Interview), In: ''Rock Session 5'', Hamburg 1981, , S. 40–48 * Jürgen Teipel: ''Verschwende Deine Jugend. Ein Doku-Roman über den deutschen Punk und New Wave.'' Suhrkamp, Frankfurt/Main 2001, . *''A's'', In: "Bowery Artist Tribute" NEW MUSEUM, Editor Ethan Swan, New York 2010 *''Das ist kein Koffer'' Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung, 27. März 2011, NR.12, FEUILETTON 31


References


External links


Interview Published on June 25, 2014

Discogs

Fashion Interlection
{{Authority control Musical groups from Berlin Musical groups established in 1979 German new wave musical groups Neue Deutsche Welle groups German experimental musical groups